Lawindia

Ans:  Article 20 (3) of the Constitution  provides that “No person accused of any offence shall be compelled to be a witness against himself”.

 Ans:  Article 361, Constitution of India 1950⁠(2)  No criminal proceedings whatsoever shall be instituted or continued against the President, or the Governor or Rajpramukh of a State, in any court during his term of office .

 Ans:  The joint sitting of the Parliament is called by the President of India ( Article 108 ) and is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha or, in their absence, by the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha, or in their absence, the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

Ans:  The Code of Criminal Procedure commonly called Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) is the main legislation on procedure for administration of substantive criminal law in India. It was enacted in 1973 and came into force on  1 April 1974 . IPC came into force in 1860.  The code was passed into law on 6th Oct 1860 and came into operation from 1st Jan 1862 .  IPC is the main Criminal Code in India divided into 23 Chapters and 511 sections.  It was presented by Thomas Babington Macaulay in front of the Governor-General of India in 1835 and prepared by first law commission in 1834 under Charter Act 1833. The Code of civil Procedure is passed in 1908 and come into force from 1st January 1909 . The Indian Evidence Act, identified as Act no. 1 of 1872, and called the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, has eleven chapters and 167 sections, and came into force 1 September 1872 .   .

Ans: Article 13 of Indian Constitution:  Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights (1) All laws in force in the territory of India immediately before the commencement of this Constitution, in so far as they are inconsistent with the provisions of this Part, shall, to the extent of such inconsistency, be void (2) The State shall not make any law which takes away or abridges the rights conferred by this Part and any law made in contravention of this clause shall, to the extent of the contravention, be void (3) In this article, unless the context otherwise requires law includes any Ordinance, order, bye law, rule, regulation, notification, custom or usages having in the territory of India the force of law; laws in force includes laws passed or made by Legislature or other competent authority in the territory of India before the commencement of this Constitution and not previously repealed, notwithstanding that any such law or any part thereof may not be then in...

Ans: According to Article 300A of the Constitution of India, no person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law. a) person b) citizen c) foreigner d) Indian ​

Ans:  In Golakhnath V. State of Punjab, 1967 Case the court held that the parliament could not amend the fundamental rights. This ruling was overturned in Kesavananda Bharati vs state of Kerala 1973. In this case, the court held that the parliament could amend the Constitution, including fundamental rights, but the parliament cannot change the basic structure of the Constitution.